Friday, 7 December 2012

Immaculate Concception

It was Mary's closeness to Christ that made her receive God's "fullness of grace" to be sinless.Without the grace of God's, it would have been impossible for Mary to be sinless, and she too would be like the rest of humanity. However, because of her decision to say, "yes" in giving birth to the only Son of God, she was given a special privilege of spotless. Catholics believe that God wanted a perfectly pure woman to carry His Son, the God of the universe, for nothing else short of perfection would do.
  

Friday, 30 November 2012

Mary’s Heart, A Garden of God




 When we think of a garden, we imagine it to be enclosed with trees, flowers, streams and lawn. Mary’s Garden is a garden, filled with flowers, plants and trees designed to be a place of beauty. It allows one to experience God's creation, and invites prayer and contemplation. The Garden of Mary is very well depicted in the words of St. Bernard
“Thou art an enclosed garden O mother of God, wherein we cull all kinds of flowers. Among them we gaze with particular admiration on thy violets, lilies and roses, which fill the Home of God with their sweet fragrance. Thou art O Mary, violets of humility, a lily of chastity and a rose of charity.”

The heart of Mary is spotless, pure and radiant. She is the unspotted mirror of God’s majesty and the image of His goodness. She is fair as the moon, bright as the sun. She is an enclosed Garden; a sealed up fountain.
In the heart of the Mary there existed anger, aversion, courage, desire, fear, joy, love and sadness. But the spirit of Christ reigned so perfectly in her heart that she never experienced any motivation contrary to the will of God. She never employed them except under the guidance of the Holy Spirit and for the glory of His Divine Majesty.
She never loved anything beside God. She never desired anything except to please Him; she feared nothing but to displease Him. Even her emotions existed and vibrated only for Him who possessed, animated and directed them. Mary’s heart was truly enshrined by peace and tranquility, accompanied by ceaseless praise and adoration of God who had established his throne in his paradise.
In the heart of Mary we learn to be loyal, and obedient to the will of God at all times just as Jesus learnt to be obedient to his Father’s will. In the heart of Mary God was never disappointed. There he has always been worthily praised; for the heart of Mary is the garden of the Beloved, sealed garden and a Garden of delight.
The joy of Mary’s heart was ineffable, and ineffable her sorrows too. Mary’s sorrow emptied and deepened the spiritual vessel of her heart.  Today the heart of Mary rejoices in heaven, vibrating in union with the Heart of Jesus in his triumphs. The Gospel recounts for us Mary’s Canticle of praise, ‘Magnificat’. Her heart overflowed with joy, love and gratitude at the astounding miracle that had been worked within her.
It is right and just that we should cherish a most tender devotion to this most loving, benign, perfect, compassionate, devoted and loving heart, keenly alive to all that concerns the glory of God and the honour of her Divine Son.
In the first garden, God pronounced sentence upon the serpent: “the woman shall crush thy head and then shall lie in wait for her heel (Gen 3:15). In the Garden of Mary’s heart this promise was fulfilled. Her immaculate conception smashed Original Sin; Her sanctity routed the power of evil. Man having rebelled against God in the first paradise, was driven from the garden and banished forever with all his posterity, and at the gate was placed an angel with a flaming sword in his hand that prevented the children of Adam from re-entering that garden of Eden. From this we learn that to enter and share the second paradise, we must cease to be sons of Adam and become children of Jesus Christ.  
This will happen only when our old self dies. Death seems fearful; the sword of the Cherubim and Michael is terrifying; yet it is the sword of love and this sword even slays the blessed in order to heal their souls and make them live the life of God. “Precious in the sight of the Lord, is the death of his saints (Ps 115:15).” Meaning the death that is not a death but beginning of eternal life.  If you banish sin, self-love from the garden of your heart, opening wide the door of grace and to the king of virtues, He will enter in and find repose in that place (Pro15: 15) (Rev: 3: 20). If you drive away the grace, mortification and letting sin grow in your heart then the demon will come and make his home. But if you try to imitate Mary, by tending your heart with wisdom, love, grace, and patience, God will not refuse you the full measure of his gifts that you may cultivate your garden fruitfully and make it like Mary’s paradise of delight for your Lord and Saviour.
Studying and reflecting on the heart of Mary, calls us to imitate her purity and all other virtues and detachment from the things of ephemeral worth, so as to increase in sanctity and in the Christian virtues: Love, joy, peace, patience, generosity, forgiveness, and temperance.
Let the heart of Mary which is the garden of God inspire each one of us to be like Him. 

Tuesday, 6 November 2012

Guardian Angel



O most Faithful companion, appointed by God to be my guide and protector, and who art ever at my side, what thanks can I offer thee for thy faithfulness and love, and for all the benefits which thou hast conferred upon me? Thou watchest over me in sleep; thou consolest me when I am sad; thou liftest me up when I fall; thou avertest the dangers that threaten me; thou preparest me for the future; thou withdrawest me from evil and excitest me to good; thou exhortest me to penance when I yield to temptation; and reconcilest me to my offended God. Long since should I have been cast into hell, unless by thy prayers thou hadst averted from me the anger of God. Leave me not, then, I entreat thee; but still comfort me in adversity, restrain me in prosperity, defend me in danger, assist me in temptations, lest at any time I fall a victim to them. Offer to God my prayers and groanings, and all my religious exercises, and obtain for me the great gift of final perseverance, and the grace to die in the friendship of my Creator, and so to enter into life everlasting.  Amen. 

BAD WORDS !!!



Don Bosco never spared a moment to stop curses and swearing which went on in front him. He showed a brave heart to stop as soon as possible. He never spared a moment when morality was at stake, he took steps to stop.
While I write this short reflection I am at dilemma as to where should I begin. But let me start with an ugly word that is what spontaneously comes into my mind when I think of writing on topic ‘ugly words’. These kinds of words give pleasure to the one who uses; also it adds spice to the item. These words come without any effort. When you do not know what to say utter a slang; then pause take a breath and if words do not come again say bad words that promptly comes to you mind. Someone has always a bad word ready to shower on at every moment of the day – morning till evening. It is visible while having an argument, watching a Television, watching a match, or sometimes just to interrupt the conversation.
Today as you pass through the market place, public places and offices you will probably notice very saucy raw jocks cracked, curses hurled at, swearing, and slangs are a very common phenomena of the day. These bad words are like thorns and thistles that chock away the growth of good seed of politeness, etiquette.
I now invite you to take a walk to the city or country side. Undoubtedly you will witness usages of bad words in a outpouring way from the heart. Just imagine when you happen to caught by traffic where everyone is trying to overtake the other and reach fast the destination and due to hurry burry you happen to touch the vehicle or bicycle of others. You are at the receiving end of bad words. You really pay for it not with money but by patiently listening to the mouthful of jarring bad words. You breathe a polluted air of slang from many.
Ugly word form children’s mouth makes you feel sick because they do not know and are unexpected form their mouth in proportion with their age. Bad words when uttered by an adult do not make a wrinkle less nor does it make an adult to the under age. Can we blame the media which exposes everything to us?
Bad words are like trash they waste your energy when uttered. These make you unsympathetic and despise your self. Whereas good manner makes you cordial and well bred. Just as cough irritates the conversation so does vulgarity. Bad words have adverse effect they invest, assail, dizzy you, and throw you on the floor. They take away your honorability, personal intimacy. In my opinion such words should have not entered the dictionaries, encyclopedia.
The calendar is filled with events of different kinds: feast days, commemoration of days dedicated to special purpose or great cause – the day dedicated to the protection of Earthy, Water, environment, World Food day, Mothers day, workers day, friendship day, Valentines Day, HIV, AIDS days, Cancer Day, Tuberculosis, Tobacco day and many others. Besides these there are several feast days – Christmas, Id, Diwali, Guru Nanak Jayanti, Pongal, Onam, Karam, and many others. And so a day could be dedicated solely for ‘clean words’. So that we may have a purity of words which when spoken makes you feel elated and joy.
Don Bosco never spared a moment to stop curses and swearing which went on in front him. He showed a brave heart to stop as soon as possible. He never spared a moment when morality was at stake, he took steps to stop.  Let St. John Bosco inspire you to work for a world free from bad words, not with blows but with loving and kindness as suggested by Mother Mary.

Tuesday, 16 October 2012

PRAYER TO THE SACRED HEART OF JESUS






O most holy heart of Jesus, fountain of every blessing, 
I adore you, I love you, and with lively sorrow for my sins 
I offer you this poor heart of mine. 
Make me humble, patient, pure and 
wholly obedient to your will. Grant, Good Jesus, 
that I may live in you and for you.
 Protect me in the midst of danger. 
Comfort me in my afflictions. Give me health of body, 
assistance in my temporal needs, 
your blessingon all that I do, and the grace of a holy death. Amen.






Friday, 12 October 2012

Saint is Made



For Don Bosco, the journey to Sanctity was not so smooth, as we may think. He was not a born saint. He struggled to become a saint.
When we compare the two sons of Mama Margaret, Joseph and John Bosco, we find the first was more good natured, well behaved than the second. As for Joseph, he was patient, meek, affectionate, gentle, kind besides he was the first to make a move when welcoming guests and spoke in a warm and cordial manner which made him loved on the contrary John Bosco was rather serious, reserved and cautious. He would not speak with stranger, and would speak sparingly. He would not allow himself to be taken for a ride by anyone. Apart form these qualities he was also hot tempered, impulsive, violent. This is evident form the dream at the age of nine where he hurls punches at the unruly boys.
Further, Don Bosco, found very difficult to obey and to submit to his superiors. We find in the Biographical Memoirs Vol. 9.  Don Bosco struggled to be submissive to Archbishop Gastaldi when it came to his on the issue of his seminarian and priests and more so about the administrative purpose. By nature he was inclined to prove his point and would defend tooth and nail and to impress upon other his points of view especially those who offered him good counsels.
His superior intelligence and prodigious memory, tremendous physical strength made him proud. He himself states, “My peers, even the older and bigger ones were afraid of me because of my courage and great physical strength.”

Testimonies of People who knew him
1. Don Cagliero states that Don Bosco, “hot tempered, and proud, brooking no opposition”
2. Giacomelli testifies that “It was clear that without virtue, his anger would have had the better of him. None of our Companions, and there were many, had this defect so strongly as he”
3. His parish priest endorse to the fact that he was hot tempered when he said that he was “strange, and hard hearted.”
4. His Doctor who treated him from 1872 onwards till his death describes him as impetuous and hot tempered, deeply attached to his own ideas.
All these testimonies of his contemporaries tell us that he hot tempered, impetuous, hard hearted and so forth. These all tell us that he was very human who went through the process of any normal human being could go through. All these weakness did not deter him from striving toward the path of sanctity. He really worked hard to come out of his weakness and we see a great saint today in him.


The path he walked
1. Family the cradle of life and love also becomes a cradle of sanctity as we see in the life of Saint John Bosco. His mother Mama Margaret taught him everything. He was the person who prepared John for his first holy communion as true Christian mother. She also brought all other sons of hers in good catholic ambient. A word in the ear, remember that God sees you, left an indelible impression on John throughout his life. It is here he learnt to be good catholic and good citizen.
2. It is Don Calosso introduced him to methodical mediation, spiritual reading, and frequent celebration of the sacraments. He was deeply influenced by this and from then on ‘he began to taste the spiritual life.’
At Seminary of Chieri, Comollo was perfect complement to Don Bosco and vise versa, “Each needed the other, I was in need of spiritual help, he was in need of physical help, and strength.
3. He in his Seminary days, he took upon himself ascetical practice – fasting, penance, abstinence and violence against himself which led him to extreme weakness earlier it had cost Comollos life.
4. During his Ordination he took the motto – “the sweetness and kindness of St. Francis de Sales will be my guide in everything” because he was aware of his weakness.
5. During his stay at Convitto Ecclesiasticus, where he learnt how to be a priest, he completely submitted himself to his spiritual director (St. Joseph Cafasso) and obeyed him without saying a word.
6. He used to receive a lot of letters from all over and it was his policy not to reply them when he was excited; how would rather pray, allow hours and days to pass till he was absolutely calm.


A call and challenge to all Salesians and the people of God to imitate and the father and friend of youth. Who struggled to become a saint and indeed he is one of the complete saint that the church has ever produced in history. As we prepare for the Bicentenary of the birth of this great and gigantic saint he calls us to renew and  our life and become servants, mystic and shepherd which in turn will lead us to sanctity. As blessed John Paul II called us to be, "Salesians Be Holy."


Sunday, 7 October 2012

Parenting



What made me write this article is: 
Children are the future of tomorrow. 
They are gift to us.

What is parenting?
Parenting is the process of promoting and supporting the physical, emotional, social, and intellectual development of a child from infancy to adulthood. Parenting refers to the aspects of raising a child aside from the biological relationship.
Parenting is usually done by the biological parents of the child in question, although governments and society take a role as well. In many cases, orphaned or abandoned children receive parental care from non-parent blood relations. Others may be adopted, raised in foster care, or placed in an orphanage.
Parenting is a process where children are given love and taught to love and grow in love and become a lovable person who is not only aware of his or her responsibility but also becomes a productive citizen of the country in which he or she lives.
There are several tips for parenting and they are as following:
1.      Be openly affectionate
Children thrive on love and affection. Be genuine and generous in hug and cuddles. Assist children to be comfortable with expressions of affection and not be afraid of hug, kiss and demonstrate the love for families and friends. When they are old enough or reached the age of reason tell them about the appropriate, inappropriate, safe and unsafe expression of love. 
2.      Acknowledge his/her feelings
It is always good to encourage the child to talk to you about their feeling. Sometimes we need to say to them, “I can see that you are angry. Do you want to tell about what happened?” When they cry, afraid or anxious we need to be by their side saying to them, “yes I am by your side”. Always keep in mind that child’s feeling is true hence pay heed. If she knows you are not indifferent towards what s/he is going through s/he will withdraw from you.
3.      Encourage your child to discover and appreciate the wonders of nature
Occasionally take your child out. Take him or her to the forests, streams, park, zoo, mountain, paddy fields, botanical garden or places of interest which will enable him or her to appreciate the wonders of the world. As she grows old she will in turn learn to appreciate them as source of peace and calmness. 
4.      Your child trust you and wants to measure up to your expectations
If you tell you children they are beautiful, intelligent, smart, talented and caring individual she will grow up in that way and will prove you right. But however, know that it works both ways; if you are convey to her in any way that she is not beautiful, dull or not smart then subconsciously act accordingly. Beware of the messages you convey to her consciously or unconsciously.
5.      Never laugh at your child, not even in jest

Always validate her feelings. When s/he tries to walk, laugh, talk or try new thing never laugh, chuckle at her for s/he may take for ridicule. Rather show her sincere regard for fledgling attempts and match the earnestness with as much seriousness as you can muster; whenever you laugh at something in her present let her feel that you are laughing with her and not at her.
6.      Guide your child to strive for excellence rather than perfection
When you are led by drive for perfection you tend to criticize. So allow room for imperfection to happen in his or her life. For example, Shoelace is not perfectly tied, milk is spilled on the new table cloak, when you are in a hurry s/he eats slowly, does not colour picture perfectly, tell her that it does not matter. Otherwise s/he will grow up in fear of making mistakes. What really matter is that she learns joyfully and enthusiastically and develops new skills. She will feel good about himself or herself; when s/he does well shower him or her with judicious prize or gift. This will surely lead him or her to grow in confidence.
7.      Never Criticize the other parents in front of your child
No matter what happens always stand together and firm as parents to the children. Set an example of loving parents. When you do that you provide grate sense of security and confidence to the children. You are her role model. S/he will look up to you as model to be followed. She will learn how to relate with people by observing you. Cultivate the quality of tolerance, patience, understanding, empathy for this will keep both of you united and firm and provide a safe ground for children to grow.  
8.      Never ask her to take sides
One should avoid asking children as to whom she loves most. For that question will put in the mind of children love as something conditional, limited. Rather one should teach or make her fell that love is in abundance in our hearts. The more you love the more opportunities remain to give or share love with others.
9.      Present a United front when Guiding your child
Children see parent as a team, so if you disagree among yourself they immediately sense it. If one parent says no to something, the other must not over rule that. Children can be very manipulative .if thy sense a division between you they will use it to their full advantage.
10.  Be Consistent
Your children are best observers of your character. They inspect each and every move taken. If you stop her from doing something once and in the second time you ignore the same thing, then they will no take you direction seriously. Children are clever. They test the limit with parents. They see how far they can push you. Do say no unless you mean it. Don’t make that unless you are willing to follow closely. Example if she continues to bang the plate with fork and knife despite your telling him or her not, say something like this – “If you keep banging the plate with spoon and fork then I will have to take it away from you.” Then be ready to and be willing to follow through it even if she starts to cry. Consistency does not mean rigidity. But here it means to do what you say in order to avoid and keep the spirit of integrity alive among yourselves. Explaining with reason why of it. Provide structure with reasonable limits that your child can understand which can instill a sense of comfort and safely in him or her.
11.  To tell your child what to do is more effective than telling her what not to do
When you instruct your child it is important to note that you tell her what to do. We know Energy flows constantly hence to say n to do is to say stop flow of energy. What is required is redirection of energy in the desired direction with suitable channel and no to stop the flow of it. When you instruct you child what to do immediately follow her up and also tell her why of it or the reason behind it. For example: Don’t draw on the wall because it will destroy the wall instead take this paper and draw we will hang you pretty picture and display it on the board. But sometimes you have to use Don’t for example: when anything goes towards harmful or injurious to their mind, and body.
12.  When she learns to assert her individually
If you happen to find your child in the wrong path gently bring him or her to the right path. Like good shepherd leading the flock, feeding, guarding, protecting, and taking care of them. Without letting him or her know or feel that she is a ‘bad child’. Remember it is her behaviour not her as individual is undesirable. Therefore it is the behaviour that should be focused on rather than individual. For example “that was not nice thing to do.” Then as soon as it is appropriate tell him or her that you love him or her no matter what. Do not let her feel rejected or small just because she did something that is unacceptable.
13.  Do not  Compare him/her with anyone else
Everybody is good in his/her way. Nobody is better than the others. Hence everybody is good. We as parents should never think in terms of superior or inferior to anyone and whatsoever way. As I stated earlier each person is unique in his or her own way. Every person comes with his personality. In appreciating who she is we help developing a healthy self esteem, and encourage him or her special talents to blossom in their own way. And avoid comparison with other children’s talents abilities…avoid discussing her traits /personality with other people in front of him or her unless it is a complement or praise on him or her.
14.  Genuinely Accept and Love your Child
S/he is beautiful/ handsome just as he or she is. One must avoid looking for or wishing any different. S/he is unique. Her look, temperament way of expression are all her own. She is an individual with intellect and will. She is an individual her own right, and will have her own likes and dislikes, talents, interests. S/he may no be the way you think her to be. So just give her enough space to grow.
Prophet Kahlil Gibran says this with regard to children, “Your children are not your children they are sons and daughters of life’s longing for itself. They come through you, not from you. And though they are with you, they belong not to you. You may give them your love but no thoughts for they will have their own thoughts…”[1]
I have cited several points above and hope and pray that the reader may be inspired and would be reinforced to bring up your children in a healthy way. I have learnt over the years that Children are really the gift to us and are future of our nation. As rightly goes the proverb, child is father of man.  I believe that the above tips might be useful to you in bringing up children. Let us give what we can to the children especially the good things, which will make children become more responsible and honest. And make our earth better place to live in.





[1] Ashwin J Shah, Greatest works Kahlil Gibran, (Mumbai: Jacob Publishing House, 1991), 20.

Friday, 5 October 2012

Cosmopolis and Dialectic of Community

COSMOPOLIS 

AND

THE DIALECTIC

OF COMMUNITY


Today there is a hue and cry for Human rights, Preservation of Life, Environmental Consciousness: Global Warming, Pollution, Saving of Water, Energy, Food, Electricity, Universal Education, Health Care, Eradication of Poverty, and Freedom of Expression and so on these all leads us toward world community, Global Cultural or World Cultural Community in other words a Cosmopolis.
As I set out to write something on Cosmopolis and the Dialectic of Community I was confronted with these basic questions. What is Cosmopolis? What is “World Community”? How is it constituted? And what is Dialectic of Community?
First and foremost we must define the cosmopolis or make clear its meaning and purpose. The word ‘cosmopolis’ is a combination of two Greek words and they are cosmos which means universe or world and polis which means small city-state. The two words have several meanings depending on its usages and the context where it is used.  According to Kelly the meaning of Cosmos is coherent order and Polis meaning city-state of Greece’s Golden age, which symbolizes reasonableness. Therefore cosmpolis can be referred to as World Cultural Community and World Cultural Country.
The origin or the etymology of this word dates back to the Greek Period and it is said that Diogenes who said “I am a citizen of the world,” supposed to have coined this very word. We do not at once dismiss the notion by reasoning that until the world has been organized into a single overarching political instruction, no one can be a “citizen of the world.” We understand that a person can be cosmopolites because of the nature of his or her loyalty, adherence or fidelity to and or orientation to fellow humans. If a cosmopolitan can exist without all humanity being gathered under one political structure, then cosmopolis must be something other than a political structure.
For Bernard Lonergan Cosmopolis is not “a super-state,” not “an organization,” not “a police force,” not “a court that administers a legal code,” not “an unrealizable political ideals.” The genuine Cosmopolis is a cultural country, a country “above all politics.” Cosmopolis is therefore not a material thing. It is a long standing, non-political cultural fact that transcends the frontiers of states and the epoch of history.
For him the World Community comes to its existence through “an achievement of common meaning.” This involves experience, understanding, judging, and deciding, it is not just experiencing of common data, but the common understanding of such data; which further leads us to common judgment about the truth and reality of what is understood, and especially common commitment to worthwhile action arising from common judgment values. Hence any authentic community: local or national involves more than just shared instruction and communication links; rather, these are mere structural elements that serve in the constitutions of community when they are genuinely guided towards significant values.

Furthermore the notion of world community – cosmopolis – introduces us still another criterion, in that it requires, beyond a commitment to any concrete community, dedication to an order of truth and values that transcends all local and national concerns and indeed all practical concerns.


The greatest or the deepest desire of the human person is to succeed in the drama of existence by finding and holding to the direction that can be discovered in the movement of life. We as human beings are always in search of meaning in our lives and perhaps that leads us to search for direction which probably will lead us to be a better human being in the pursuit of Cosmopolis. 
There are five elements which play a vital role in the building up of Cosmopolis or which further the process of Dialectic of Community and they are as following: 1. Spontaneous Intersubjectivity, 2. Technical institutions, 3. Economic System, 4. Political System, 5. Culture.

Cosmopolis and the Dialectic of Commudnity
Human desire is insatiable. Hence they desire and want to possess everything they see. But on the contrary we also find that they are quite satisfied when their basic needs are fulfilled namely food, clothing and shelter. These basic needs of human being can be brought to its fulfillment when there is prevalence of cooperation and communication with each other. This also calls for self sacrificing attitude from the part of an individual. It calls us to move from spontaneous Intersubjective society to ‘we’ through practical intelligence. Dialectic between Selfishness and altruism implies looking after one’s needs and reaching out to others in need. And this is hardly understood, and resolved in its right sense hence there is occurrence of misunderstanding and that further leads to biases.
The tension between selfishness and altruism, between spontaneous inter-subjectivity and practical intelligence is seldom resolved in its right direction and that leads to biases. Now to prevent such occurrence of biases and to maintain the good of order, which is so indispensable for human living and which will only happen when there is genuine understanding, agreement, consensus, and decision. Thus it requires authentic communication and dialogue between people.
The operation of two contrary principles: spontaneous intersubjectivity and practical intelligence results in social process. These two principles are grounded in human beings sometimes they coincide and there is prevalence of peace but when they do not coincide there is chaos. However, this tension of the community is necessary for the development of the society.

Community is made up of two principles: spontaneous intersubjectivity and practical common sense or practical intelligence. The phrase, “No man can live as an island” aptly describes goal of human beings. Human being is social being too. Human beings spontaneously longs to be together and this spontaneous intersubjectivity is the basis of every community. With the increase and development in the field of technology and economy spontaneous intersubjectivity is no longer capable of holding a community together and thus there is need for ordered society which will only happen by practical intelligence. The necessary tension of the community becomes the basis for decline and development in the society.
Finally when we strive towards Cosmopolis, or World Cultural Country we need to be converted in three ways. and they are as following: 
·         Intellectual Conversion 
·         Moral Conversion
·         Religious Conversion
Comsmopolis comes about when human beings recognize and dedicate themselves to meaning and values that pertains to the fulfillment of human being as such –human beings universally. To rise above personal family, group, class and national interests and give one’s first allegiance to that which dignifies every person, to those discoveries, reasoned arguments, ideas and aspirations that would enrich everyone’s lives, is to create cosmpolis.
The principal purpose of Cosmopolis is to communicate meaningfully and share values. It does not coerce anybody rather it tries to share meaning, bear witness, to communicate. To realize World cultural Community it turns to communication. It must be kept in mind that where there is healthy communication there is genuine prosperity, progress and development; whereas the unhealthy communication leads to superficial skin deep or no relationship and this leads to decline or doom. Hence we all need consciously to work towards making of a World Community or Cosmopolis.
As we strive towards the Cosmopolis we need to be converted from within and my prayer and wish is this that we allow the words of Rabindranath Tagore to sink in our hearts and minds.
In to thy heaven of freedom my father let my country awake
Where the mind is without fear and the head is held high
Where knowledge is free
Where the world has not been broken up into fragments by narrow domestic walls
Where words come out from the depth of truth
Where the clear stream of reason has not lost its way into the dreary desert sands of dead habit.
Where the mind is led forward by thee into ever widening thought and action.


BIBLIOGRAPHY
Doran M. Robert, Theology and the Dialectics of History, Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 1990.
Hughes Glen, Transcendence of History, London: University of Missouri Press, 2003.
Lonergan Bernard, Insight: A Study of Human Understanding, 5th ed. In F. E Crowe and R. M. Doran, eds., Collected Works of Bernard Lonergan, vol. 3. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 1992.
-----------------------. Method in Theology, Great Britain: Darton Longman, 1972.
Pen Robert, Communication for Communion: Communication as Mutual Self Mediation in Context, New Delhi: Intercultural Publication, 2011.
Wood W. Allen, Basic Writings of Kant, United States: The Random House Publishing Group, 2001.